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Sir William Johnson
Catharine Lyons Grandfather |
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| Catherine Lyons |
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| Magdalena Geale |
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| Historic Letter: Page 1 |
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| Historic Letter: Page 2 |
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The History Of Lyons House:
Of the two houses that have been located at 8 Centre Street in Niagara-on-the-Lake,
little is known about the first. Records show that on May 6, 1796, James Clark,
Sr., received by patent from the Crown a piece of property designated as Lot 193
in the town of Niagara. The house that Clark erected passed on to his son George,
but was undoubtedly destroyed when the Americans burned the town as they retired
across the river to Fort Niagara in December 1813.
The story of the present house begins with the next-door-neighbors, the Claus
family. Colonel Daniel Claus had been Assistant Superintendent of Indian Affairs
in New York until the American Revolution. During the war he was forced to flee
from the Mohawk Valley along with other United Empire Loyalists. A fine four-acre
property in the new town of Niagara was granted his wife after his death. His
son, Colonel William Claus remained to raise his family there and his daughter
Catherine married Lieutenant Geale, an Irish-born officer of the Forty-First Regiment.
During the war of 1812 Lieutenant Geale was wounded and taken prisoner, and as
a result of these privations he died in 1820 at age thirty, leaving Catherine
to raise two small children, Bernard and Julia . In 1825 Catherine's father bought
Lot 193 from George and Sarah Clark for 125 pounds and when he died the following
year, the property was passed to Catherine.
On June 15, 1833, she married John Lyons in St. Mark's Church. Mr. Lyons, who
was the registrar for the counties of Lincoln and Haldimand, had opened a land
agency office in the town of Niagara in 1832. In 1835 the ownership of Lot 193
was registered in the name of John Lyons, and it is probable that the present
house was built in that year. Though John died in 1844 the name 'Lyons" is
still associated with the house. Through Catherine's descendants, the house remained
in the Geale family until the early twentieth century.
There still exists a pleasant watercolor of the house done by an anonymous artist
about 1850. The painting shows the front view of the house, a square, two story
building with a high basement, hipped roof, large shuttered windows, and chimneys
in the center of the front and back walls.
The property was bought by Michael Green early in the twentieth century and the
Greens lived in the house until 1963. Mr. and Mrs. W.E. Jones of Toronto bought
it in 1964 when Ted Jones was looking for a place in which he could carry on his
business as a mechanical engineer. The elegant doorway was hidden by a late Victorian
porch that stretched across the front of the house, supporting straggling white
wisteria. In order to preserve its character, Joyce and Ted Jones sought the advice
of restoration architect Peter Stokes. Both sets of stairs were rebuilt, innumerable
layers of wallpaper were removed, and some replastering was necessary. All the
windows in the house were redone by craftsmen who had preformed similar tasks
at Upper Canada Village, and a new picket fence was specially designed for the
house. Altogether, the Lyons house is one that retains the charm and gracious
appearance of the Regency period.
Historical note by Peter John Stokes
The original owner of the property was James Clarke, prominent in
the early years of Niagara, whose son lived in the earlier house
until its destruction during the War of 1812.
The Honourable William Claus acquired the 1 acre lot, next to his
Wilderness home, a few years before his death, in 1825.
In 1833 his daughter Catherine is listed as owner. By that time
she had remarried and two years later, evidently at the time of
building the present house, the property was registered in the name
of her husband, John Lyons. A notice in The Cleaner for February,
1832, had proclaimed that John Lyons, Esq., Registrar of the
Counties of Lincoln and Haldimand, has opened a Land Agency Office
in the Town of Niagara, and he appears to have lost little time
before marrying the widow of Benjamin Geale, a Dublin-born lieutenant
of the 41st Regiment, (who died in consequence of the War of 1812,
experiences (prisoner 1813, and wounds) in 1821, aged just 30, leaving
a young wife and children.
The Geale name is the one usually associated with the house because
Catharines son, John Bernard Geale, and grandsons and great-grandsons
are remembered as living there until the turn of the century, and
being very much a part of the social life of the town in its heyday.
J.B. Geale was noted for his dashing charms and fine singing voice
which contributed much to the choir of St. Marks as well as soirees.
[It was he who] recalled the visits of Indians who encamped under
willows along the creek running through the Wilderness.
Historical Note by Mrs. Francis McKay
Niagara Historical Society
The images included
in this page are courtesy of the Niagara
Historical Society & Museum.
General Inquiries about
Lyons House B&B can be forwarded to: info@lyonshouse.ca
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